Chart: Industries that Permit Remote Work

The coronavirus pandemic has brought about significant changes in the way businesses operate, particularly in terms of working arrangements for employees. With the rise of remote work and hybrid work schemes, many companies have adapted to allow their employees to work from home or a combination of home and office. However, recent trends suggest a shift back towards traditional office-based work environments.

According to a recent analysis by KPMG, almost two-thirds of CEOs surveyed expect their employees to be 100 percent on-site in the next three years. Major companies such as UPS, Boeing, Goldman Sachs, and JPMorgan Chase have already reinstated the five-day office week, as reported by the Wall Street Journal. This move towards a full return to the office goes against the preferences of a majority of the U.S. workforce, with 93 percent of respondents in a Gallup poll expressing a desire to work either hybrid or fully remote in the future.

Despite the push towards in-person work, the finance industry remains one of the most hybrid-friendly sectors. Data from the WFH Map project and a study by the National Bureau of Economic Research show that 25 percent of job postings in the Finance & Insurance industry offered remote or hybrid work options in 2023. This percentage, while slightly lower than in 2022, still indicates a significant level of flexibility in the industry.

Following finance, the Professional & Scientific sector and the Utilities sector also offer a substantial number of hybrid work opportunities, with 23 percent and 21.6 percent of job postings mentioning remote work options, respectively. The Utilities sector saw the largest increase in hybrid work options compared to the previous year, indicating a growing trend towards flexibility in this industry.

Interestingly, even sectors traditionally associated with in-person work, such as Manufacturing and Wholesale, have seen a notable percentage of job postings mentioning remote work options. This suggests that remote work is becoming more prevalent across a wide range of industries, not just those traditionally associated with desk-based roles.

When comparing countries, the United Kingdom stands out as having the highest overall share of job openings mentioning remote work, with 15.5 percent at the end of 2023 and 16.5 percent in May 2024. In contrast, New Zealand and the U.S. have lower percentages of job openings mentioning remote work, indicating varying levels of acceptance and adoption of remote work practices across different regions.

Overall, the shift towards remote and hybrid work arrangements has been significant in recent years, with many industries and countries embracing flexible working options. However, the recent trend towards a full return to the office by some companies highlights the ongoing debate and uncertainty surrounding the future of work post-pandemic. It remains to be seen how businesses will navigate these changes and strike a balance between in-person and remote work to meet the needs and preferences of their employees.

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