What is causing Indian students to leave their part-time jobs in the United States?

Following President Donald Trump’s inauguration on January 20, 2025, a significant number of Indian students in the United States faced a challenging predicament. These students, who had been relying on part-time jobs to cover living expenses, found themselves at risk of deportation due to escalating immigration restrictions. The tightening of visa regulations and increased enforcement measures have made off-campus, undocumented work a risky proposition, forcing many students to reconsider their employment options.

Arjun, a graduate student at a university in Illinois, shared his experience, stating, “I used to work in a small café after my college hours to cover my monthly expenses. I earned $7 per hour and worked six hours every day. Though it was a comfortable arrangement, I quit last week after hearing that immigration authorities might crack down on unauthorized work.” This sentiment is echoed by many international students who are now grappling with the uncertainty of their future in the US.

The limited availability of on-campus job opportunities further exacerbates the financial strain on these students. While on-campus employment is legal and secure, the demand for these positions often exceeds the supply, leaving many students struggling to find alternative sources of income. The competition for on-campus jobs is fierce, and not all universities offer sufficient opportunities for international students, leading many to seek employment off-campus.

The decision to step away from part-time jobs has far-reaching consequences, affecting students’ financial stability, academic focus, and emotional well-being. The rising cost of living in US cities, particularly metropolitan areas, has added to the financial pressures faced by students. Part-time jobs once served as a crucial lifeline for covering essentials like rent, groceries, and utilities, but with fewer students willing to take on such roles due to the risks involved, financial burdens have intensified.

Many students now find themselves increasingly dependent on family support or university scholarships to fund their education. While some families are making significant financial sacrifices to help their children, not all students have access to such support systems. This reliance on external sources of funding has created a sense of unease and guilt among students, as they navigate the challenges of financial instability.

The emotional and academic pressures stemming from the lack of financial independence and the fear of being unable to meet expenses have taken a toll on students’ well-being. The uncertainty surrounding immigration policies and the potential consequences of unauthorized work have heightened mental health concerns, prompting universities to enhance their counseling services to support students in distress.

Despite these challenges, some students are using this period of uncertainty to focus on long-term career planning. By prioritizing internships, research projects, and professional networking, they aim to gain valuable industry experience that will enhance their job prospects post-graduation. Arjun mentioned, “I’ve shifted my focus to internships. While they don’t pay much, they offer valuable experience that could help me secure a well-paying job in the future.”

In conclusion, the evolving landscape of immigration policies and the increasing risks associated with unauthorized work have forced Indian students in the US to reevaluate their approach to education and financial stability. While the road ahead may be fraught with challenges, many students are resilient and determined to navigate these obstacles in pursuit of their academic and career goals. As they adapt to the changing circumstances, these students continue to seek opportunities for growth and success in the land of opportunity.