The gig economy has been a hot topic in recent years, with the rise of platforms like DoorDash, Grubhub, and Uber Eats transforming the way we order food and receive deliveries. However, the treatment of gig workers, who power these services, has been a point of contention. What started as a move toward fairer compensation has evolved into a heated debate, pitting the interests of drivers against those of gig economy giants.
In New York City, a landmark decision has reshaped the playing field for gig workers. Following legal battles, a groundbreaking law went into effect last December, setting a new precedent for the 65,000 gig workers powering the city’s food delivery ecosystem. The law mandated that platforms like DoorDash, Grubhub, and Uber Eats ensure a minimum hourly wage of $17.96, a stark contrast to the previous average of $7.09. By April 2025, this figure is slated to rise to nearly $20 an hour.
The ripple effects of the legislation have been profound. Delivery platforms have been compelled to recalibrate their strategies. In a bid to counterbalance the guaranteed pay requirements, these companies have initiated cutbacks on services and introduced new fees, marking a shift in their operational paradigms. DoorDash even went as far as to label the new wage mandates as “extreme,” arguing that the resulting reduction in trips is detrimental to restaurants and leads to reduced overall earnings for drivers.
A similar scenario unfolded in Seattle, where the adoption of a wage increase for gig-based delivery workers earlier in the year led to price hikes. These adjustments, necessitated by the city’s new laws, mean that platforms have to compensate drivers at least 44 cents a minute and 74 cents per mile driven for deliveries. Such changes have led to additional fees for consumers at checkout, a development DoorDash warned could depress order volumes and negatively impact service quality.
Anna Powell, DoorDash’s manager of government relations in Seattle, voiced concerns about the unintended consequences of these well-meaning policies. She highlighted that when costs go up, demand often goes down, affecting both drivers and consumers.
Meanwhile, Uber announced a wage increase for its drivers in France as part of a broader pact with driver unions. Uber drivers in the country now receive at least 9 euros per trip, up from 7.65 euros, alongside a guaranteed 30 euros per hour and an extra 1 euro for every kilometer driven. This move follows similar wage hikes by Bolt and Free Now, indicating an industry-wide shift toward better compensation for drivers.
Driver groups have welcomed Uber’s wage increase in France, seeing it as a step forward in recognizing the importance of fair pay in the gig economy. The forthcoming EU legislation is expected to further bolster gig workers’ rights across the bloc.
These developments underscore the complex interplay between regulatory intentions and market realities, challenging the gig economy to navigate a delicate balance between fair compensation and sustainable business models. As the industry continues to evolve, it will be crucial for stakeholders to find solutions that benefit both drivers and platforms while ensuring the viability of the gig economy as a whole.
